African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC). “Sharing Sanitation Facilities in Low Income Settlements: What, Why, and How? The Research on Sharing Sanitation in Africa (RESSA),” 2020.
Women Engage for a Common Future (WECF). “L’intégration Du Genre Dans Les Projets Eau, Assainissement et Hygiène (EAH) : Quels Enjeux Note d’expertise Des ONG Sur EAH et Genre 2020,” 2020.
Water Aid, Water and sanitation for the Urban Poor (WSUP) and UNICEF. “Des Toilettes Publiques et Communautaires Adaptées Aux Femmes et Aux Filles. Guide à l’intention Des Urbanistes et Des Décideurs,” 2018.
Water Aid, Water and sanitation for the Urban Poor (WSUP) and UNICEF. “Female- Friendly Public and Community Toilets: A Guide for Planners and Decision Makers Briefing,” 2018.
International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). “Urban Wells: A Vital but Ignored Resource,” 2011.
“Improving Solid Waste Management Practices and Addressing Associated Health Risks in Nairobi and Mombasa, Kenya. Urban Africa Risk Knowledge (Urban ARK) Project,” n.d.
“From Plan to Action: Assessing Integration and Evolution of Solid Waste Management Policies in Kenya. Urban Africa Risk Knowledge (Urban ARK) Project,” n.d.
“Improving Solid Waste Management Practices and Addressing Associated Health Risks in Dakar, Senegal. Urban Africa Risk Knowledge (Urban ARK) Project,” n.d.
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. “Clear Water and Sanitation: Why It Matters Sustainable Development Goal 6,” 2020.
Water Aid. “Ending the Water Sanitation and Hygiene Crisis Together. Policy Priorities for Accelerating Progress,” 2023.
Water Aid. “WaterAid’s Reflections on the Results of WASH Benefits Trials – Kenya and Bangladesh,” 2018.
Water Aid, The Sanitation and Hygiene Applied Research for Equity (SHARE) Consortium, and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. “Undernutrition and Water, Sanitation and Hygiene,” 2015.
International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). “Key Sanitation Issues: Commitments, Coverage, Choice, Context, Co-Production, Costs, Capital, City Wide Coverage,” 2015.
University College London and Water Aid. “Cross Sectoral Benefits of Action in Sanitation,” 2022.
University College London and Water Aid. “Avantages Intersectoriels de l’action En Matière d’assainissement,” 2022.
Water Aid. “Protecting the Health, Safety and Dignity of Sanitation Workers in Tanzania,” 2022.
Water Aid. “State of Hygiene in Southern Africa. Summary of Key Findings,” 2018.
Coopération au Développement de l’Union Européenne - Agence Française de Développement (AFD. “Améliorer Le Logement et l’accès à l’assainissement Dans Les Quartiers Informels de Ouagadougou Pour Réduire Les Inégalités,” 2021.
African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC) and World Bank Group. “Curbing Mortality Among Slum Dwellers. The Health Status of the Urban Poor in Kenya,” 2015.
Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “Les Banques Publiques de Développement (BPD) Nationales. Des Acteurs Clés Dans Le Financement de l’eau et de l’assainissement,” 2022.
Water Aid. “Female-Friendly Public and Community Toilets: Summary of Assessment in Four Countries,” 2022.
Water Aid. “Female-Friendly Public and Community Toilets in Tanzania: An Assessment in Babati Town, Tanzania,” 2022.
United States Agency for International Development (USAID), African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC) and University Rearch Co (URC). “Urban Health Assessment: Nutrition and Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Challenges Faced by Children and Adolescents in Urban Slums in Nairobi. Health Evaluation and Applied Research Development (HEARD) Project,” 2020.
African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC) and World Bank Group. “Access to Basic Services. The Health Status of the Urban Poor in Kenya,” 2015.
Thieme, Tatiana, and Justin de Koszmovsky. “Les Toilettes : Enjeu Humanitaire Tabou Ou Bien de Luxe ?” La Revue de l’institut Veolia, 2021.
Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “Déchets Urbains : Entre Gestion Décentralisée et Communs,” 2018.
Ziraba, A. K., and & Al. “A Review and Framework for Understanding the Potential Impact of Poor Solid Waste Management on Health in Developing Countries.” Public Health, 2016.
Freeman, M.C., and & Al. “Integration of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for the Prevention and Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases: A Rationale for Inter-Sectoral Collaboration.” PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2013.
The PLOS Medicine Editors. “PLOS Medicine and Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: A Committed Relationship,” 2014.
Amugsi, D. A., and & Al. “Solid Waste Management Policies in Kenya. The Silence on the Plight of Women and Children.” African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC), 2020.
African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC). “Solid Waste Management and Risks to Health in Urban Africa. A Study of Nairobi and Mombasa (Kenya) Urban Africa Risk Knowledge (ARK) Project,” 2017.
Mason, N., M. Denis Le Sève, and T. Calow. “Future Flows. Global Trends to Watch on Water and Sanitation.” Working Paper - Overseas Development Institute (ODI), 2017.
Medina, Martin. “Solid Wastes, Poverty, and the Environment in Developing Country Cities: Challenges and Opportunities.” World Institute for Development Economic Research /United Nations University (UN-WIDER), 2010.
Hunter, P. R., A. MacDonald, and R. C. Carter. “Water Supply and Health.” PLOS Medicine, 2010.
Bratram, J., and S. Cairncross. “Hygiene, Sanitation and Water: Forgotten Foundations of Health.” PLOS Medicine, 2010.
Brocklehurst, C., and T. Slaymaker. “Continuity in Drinking Water Supply.” PLOS Medicine, 2015.
Mara, D., J. Lane, B. Scott, and D. Trouba. “Sanitation and Health.” PLOS Medicine, n.d., 2010.
Mukama, T., and & Al. “Practices, Concerns and Willingness to Participate in Solid Waste Management in Two Urban Slums in Central Uganda.” Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2016.
Dodfrey, L., and & Al. “Solid Waste Management in Africa: Governance Failure or Development Opportunity?” In Regional Development in Africa, 2019.
African Population and Health Research Center (APHRC). “Solid Waste Management and Risks to Health in Urban Africa. A Study of Dakar City Sénégal - Urban Africa Risk Knowledge (ARK) Project,” 2017.
Beall, J., and & Al. “Why Integrated Solid Waste Management Is so Elusive: Learning from Africa and Asia.” LSE Cities 2022 - London School of Economics and Political Science, 2022.
Philippe, S., and & Al. “Challenges Facing Sanitation Workers in Africa: A Four Country - Study.” Water, 2022.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN Habitat). “Youth Led MWANZA Informal Baseline Survey: State of Living, Conditions and Access to Urban Basic Services - Lake Victoria Water and Sanitation Programme in Mwanza (Tanzania),” 2020.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN Habitat). “Kibera Integrated Water Sanitation and Waste Management Project. Progress and Promise: Innovations in Slum Upgrading - Post Project Intervention Assessment Report 2014,” 2014.
Acey, C., and & Al. “Cross-Subsidies for Improved Sanitation in Low-Income Settlements: Assessing the Willingness to Pay of Water Utility Customers in Kenyan Cities.” World Development, 2018.
Corburn, Jason, and Alice Sverdik. “Slum Upgrading and Health Equity.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2017.
Machunda, R., F. Moyo, and H. Mshida. “Status Report on Gender and Inclusion Assessment for Female Friendly Public and Community Toilets in Babati Town Council –Manyara Region (Tanzania).” The Nelson Mandela Institution of Science and Technology, 2020.
Parikh, P., and & Al. “Cross-Sectoral Benefits of Action in Sanitation: Case Studies.” Water Aid and University College London (UCL), 2022.
Parikh, P., and & Al. “Avantages Intersectoriels En Matière d’assainissement : Études de Cas.” Water Aid et University College London (UCL), n.d., 2022.
Water Aid. “Évaluation de La Santé, Sécurité et Dignité Des Agents de l’assainissement à Banfora, Burkina Faso,” 2021.
Kimani-Murage, Elisabeth. “Community Case Study: Korogocho, Kenya. Child and Adolescent Nutrition & Water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Nairobi, Kenya.” African Population and Health Research Centre (APHRC) et USAID, 2020.
Price, H., E. Adams, and R. S. Quilliam. “The Difference a Day Can Make: The Dynamics of Drinking Water Access and Quality in Urban Slums.” Science of Total Environment, 2019.
Kasala, S.E., M. M. Burra, and T.S. Mwankenja. “Access to Improved Sanitation in Informal Settlement: The Case of Dar Es Salaam City, Tanzania.” Current Urban Studies, 2016.
Sinharoy, Sheela S., Rachel Pittluck, and Thomas Clasen. “Review of Drivers and Barriers of Water and Sanitation Policies for Urban Informal Settlements in Low- Income and Middle-Income Countries.” Utilities Policy, 2019.
Chigwenya, Average, and Prisca Simbanegavi. “Towards Sustainable Housing: Waste Management in Informal Settlements in Masvingo City Zimbabwe.” In Sustainable Housing, 2021.
Page, Lucy, and Rohini Pande. “Ending Global Poverty: Why Money Isn’t Enough.” Journal of Economics Perspectives, 2018.
McGranaham, G., and & Al. “Universalising Water and Sanitation Coverage in Urban Areas. From Global to Local Realities in Dar Es Salaam and Back.” International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), n.d., 2016.
Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “Eau, Assainissement, Conditions de Vie Au Congo. Rapport d’analyse de Référence Pour l’évaluation d’impact Du Projet PILAEP 2,” 2020.
GRET. L’assainissement Dans Les Villes Du Sud : Un Business Comme Les Autres ? Collection Débats et Controverses, 2014.
Kimani-Murage, Elisabeth, and Augustine Ngindu. “Quality of Water the Slum Dwellers Use: The Case of a Kenyan Slum.” Journal of Urban Health, 2007.
Fink, G., I. Günther, and K. Hill. “Slum Residence and Child Health in Developing Countries.” Demography, 2014.
Kunar, C., and & Al. “Waste Management in Africa: A Review of Cities’ Experiences.” Africa-Europa Mayors’Dialogue Overseas, Development Institute (ODI), 2022.
Duflo, E., M. Greenstone, R. Guiteras, and T. Clasen. “Toilets Can Work: Short and Medium Run Health Impact of Addressing Complementarities and Externalities in Water and Sanitation.” National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) MA USA, 2015.
Devoto, S., E. Duflo, P. Dupas, W. Parienté, and V. Pons. “Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco.” American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2012.
Duflo, Estehr, Sébastien Galiani, and Mushfiq Mobarak. “Improving Access to the Urban Services for the Poor: Open Issues and a Framework for a Future Research Agenda.” Urban Services Review, Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty ActionLab (J PAL), 2012.
Abascal, A., and & Al. “‘Domains of Deprivation Framework’ for Mapping Slums, Informal Settlements and Other Deprived Areas in LMICs to Improve Urban Planning and Policy: A Scoping Review.” Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 2022.
Iddi, S., K. Muindi, H. Gitau, and B. Mberu. “Characterization of Healthy Housing in Africa: Method, Profiles and Determinants.” Journal of Urban Health, 2022.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Legislation, Regulatory and Policy Frameworks for the Realisation of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 2,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Monitoring Compliance with the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 5,” 2014.
Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “Boite à Outils Genre : Eau et Assainissement,” 2015.
Water Aid, Water and sanitation for the Urban Poor (WSUP) and UNICEF. “Female-Friendly Public and Community Toilets: A Guide for Planners and Decision Makers,” 2018.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation: Glossary, Bibliography and Index. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 9,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Checklists for the Realisation of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 8,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Principles for the Realisation of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 7,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Planning to Justice for Violations of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 6,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Planning Processes, Service Providers, Services Levels and Settlements for the Realisation of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 4,” 2014.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Financing, Budgeting and Budget Tracking for the Realisation of the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 3,” 2014.
Water Aid. “Éliminer Les Obstacles Qui Nuisent Aux Bonnes Pratiques d’hygiène En Afrique Australe,” 2020.
Water Aid. “Technical Guide for Handwashing Facilities in Public Places and Buildings,” 2020.
Water Aid. “Integrating Gender Equality into Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Projects. Guidance for NGOs and Implementing Partners,” 2022.
Human Rights to Water and Sanitation UN Special Rapporteur (OHCHR). “Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation: Introduction. Handbook on Realising the Human Rights to Water and Sanitation Book 1,” 2014.
Water Aid, Water and Sanitation for the Urban Poor (WSUP) and UNICEF. “Des Toilettes Publiques et Communautaires Adaptées Aux Femmes et Aux Filles. Guide à l’intention Des Urbanistes et Des Décideurs,” 2018.
GRET. “Améliorer l’accès à l’eau et à l’assainissement En Mauritanie. Pour Une plus Grande Implication Des Communes Dans Les Services d’eau et d’assainissement,” 2016.
Bremen Overseas Research and Development Association (BORDA). “Faecal Sludge Management. Sanitation for All. A Visual Insight,” 2017.
ONU Habitat. “Lignes Directrices Internationales Sur La Décentralisation et l’accès Aux Services de Base Pour Tous,” 2009.
Centre on Housing, Rights and Evictions, Right to Water Programme (COHRE), American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and UN Habitat. “Manual on the Right to Water and Sanitation: A Tool to Assist Policy Makers and Practioners Develop Strategies for Implementing the Human Right to Water and Sanitation,” 2007.
UNICEF and World Health Organization (WHO). “The Measurement and Monitoring of Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene Affordability: The Missing Element of Monitoring of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Targets 6.1 and 6.2,” 2021.
Overseas Development Institute (ODI) and Water Aid. “How to Reduce Inequalities in Access to WASH,” 2017.
UNESCO. “Valuing Water. The United Nations World Water Development Report 2021,” 2021.
WWAP (UNESCO World Water Assessment Programme), UNESCO. “Leaving No One Behind. The United Nations World Water Development Report 2019,” 2019.
Global Water Operator’s Partnerships Alliance (GWOPA) /UN Habitat. “GWOPA Srategy 2019-2022,” 2019.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN Habitat). “International Guidelines on Decentralization and Access to Basic Services for All,” 2009.
Division de développement urbain, logement et aménagement (VIL)/Groupe Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “Intégration Des Acteurs Informels Dans Le Cadre Des Projets de Gestion Des Déchets Dans Les Pays Émergents,” 2021.
Division de développement urbain, logement et aménagement (VIL)/Groupe Agence Française de Développement (AFD). “La Gestion Des Déchets Solides. Comprendre Pour Mieux Agir,” 2021.
Water and Sanitation Programme (WSP) /World Bank Group. “The Costs of Meeting the 2030 Sustainable Development Goal Targets on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene,” 2016.
USAID. “Effective Water, Sanitation &Hygiene (E. WASH) Activity: Final Evaluation, Final Report Nigeria Monitoring Evaluation and Learning Support Activity (MEL),” 2022.
Water Aid. “Partout et Pour Tous. Une Vision Pour l’accès à l’eau Potable, à l’hygiène et à l’assainissement Après 2015,” 2013.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN Habitat) and World Health Organization (WHO). “Progress on Wastewater Treatment Global Status and Acceleration Needs for SDG Indicator 6.3.1,” 2021.
UN Habitat and Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA). “Leaving No One Behind. How a Global Instrument to End Plastic Pollution Can Enable a Just Transition for the People Informally Collecting and Recovering Waste,” 2020.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN Habitat). “Breaking Cycles of Risk Accumulation in African Cities,” 2020.
The Centre for Science and Environment (CSE). “Managing Solid Waste in Africa. A Scoping Study to Prepare the Ground for Future Action,” 2022.
Institut Veolia. “Eau, Déchets, Énergie : Quel Avenir Pour Les Services Essentiels En Afrique ?,” 2021.
